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CentOS通过源码安装PHP

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CentOS通过源码安装PHP

  • 安装必要的库文件和工具

    • sudo yum install autoconf libtool re2c bison libxml2-devel bzip2-devel libcurl-devel libpng-devel libicu-devel gcc-c++ libmcrypt-devel libwebp-devel libjpeg-devel openssl-devel -y

  • 下载PHP并上传到服务器中，解压到制定文件夹中

    • php下载地址
    • 上传到服务器中
      • scp ./php.tar.gz user@centos:~/php
    • 登录到服务器中，进行相关的操作
      • ssh -i ./ssh_key user@centos
      • cd ~/php && tar-xzvf php.tar.gz

  • 创建configure 文件

    • sudo ./buildconf --force

  • 使用configure

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sudo ./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--enable-fpm \
--disable-short-tags \
--with-openssl \
--with-pcre-regex \
--with-pcre-jit \
--with-zlib \
--enable-bcmath \
--with-bz2 \
--enable-calendar \
--with-curl \
--enable-exif \
--with-gd \
--enable-intl \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-mysqli \
--enable-pcntl \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--enable-soap \
--enable-sockets \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-zip \
--with-webp-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir

  • 编译php文件并安装

    • sudo make clean && sudo make && sudo make install

  • 配置php-fpm

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    cd /usr/local/php/etc/
    sudo cp ./php-fpm.conf.default ./php-fpm.conf
    sudo vi php-fpm.conf
    //[insert]
    include =etc/fpm.d/*.conf
    pid = /var/run/php-fpm.pid
    error_log = /var/log/php-fpm.log
    cd php-fpm.d
    sudo cp www.conf.default www.conf
    vi www.conf
    //[insert]
    [www]
    user = nginx
    group = nginx
    listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
    catch_workers_output = yes
    slowlog = /var/log/php-fpm.slow.log
    request_slowlog_timeout = 30s
    php_flag[display_errors] = off
    php_admin_value[error_log] = /var/log/php-fpm.error.log
    php_admin_flag[log_errors] = on
    php_admin_value[memory_limit] = 64M
    ;php_admin_value[open_basedir] = /var/www

  • 配置php.ini文件

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    sudo cp ~/php/php.ini-develop /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
    cd /usr/local/php/lib
    sudo vi php.ini
    //[insert]
    short_open_tag = On
    ;open_basedir = /var/www
    disable_functions = exec,passthru,shell_exec,system,proc_open,popen
    expose_php = Off
    max_execution_time = 30
    memory_limit = 64M
    date.timezone = Europe/Warsaw
    error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_DEPRECATED & ~E_STRICT
    display_errors = Off
    display_startup_errors = Off
    log_errors = On
    post_max_size = 5M
    upload_max_filesize = 4M

    opcache.enable=1
    opcache.memory_consumption=64
    opcache.interned_strings_buffer=16
    opcache.max_accelerated_files=7000
    opcache.validate_timestamps=0 ;set this to 1 on production server
    opcache.fast_shutdown=1

  • 创建php-fpm启动脚本

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    cd /etc/init.d
    sudo cp ~/php/sapi/fpm/init.php-fpm ./php-fpm && sudo chmod +x php-fpm
    sudo vi php-fpm
    //[insert]
    prefix=/usr/local/php
    exec_prefix=${prefix}
    php_fpm_BIN=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php-fpm
    php_fpm_CONF=${prefix}/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf
    php_fpm_PID=/var/run/php-fpm.pid

  • 创建php-fpm服务

    • sudo chkconfig -add php-fpm
    • sudo chkconfig php-fpm on

  • 测试php-fpm并启动

    • sudo /etc/init.d/php-fpm configtest
    • sudo systemctl start php-fpm

  • 配置nginx支持php

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    cd /etc/nginx && sudo cp nginx.conf nginx.conf.old
    sudo vi nginx.conf
    //[insert]
    location ~ \.php$ {  
    root /var/www;  
    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;  
    fastcgi_index index.php;  
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;  
    include fastcgi_params;  
    }
    • 重启nginx服务
      • sudo service nginx restart

  • 参考